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Labor Day in the United States

Labor Day is on the first Monday of September every year. It was originally organized to celebrate various labor unions' strengths of and contributions to the United States' economy.

mature business man lying on grass and relaxing in park
©iStockphoto.com/Martin Novak

Celebrate Labor Day

Labor Day is a day of rest or the last chance for many people to go on trips before the summer ends. For students, it is the last chance to organize parties before school starts again. In some neighborhoods, people organize fireworks displays, barbecues and public arts or sports events. The American football season starts on or around Labor Day and many teams play their first game of the season during Labor Day weekend.

Public Life

Labor Day is a federal holiday. All Government offices, schools and organizations and many businesses are closed. Some public celebrations, such as fireworks displays, picnics and barbecues, are organized, but they are usually low key events. As it is the last chance for many people to take summer trips, there may be some congestion on highways and at airports. Public transit systems do not usually operate on their regular timetables.

About Labor Day

The first Labor Day was held in 1882. Its origins stem from the desire of the Central Labor Union to create a holiday for workers. It became a federal holiday in 1894. It was originally intended that the day would be filled with a street parade to allow the public to appreciate the work of the trade and labor organizations. After the parade, a festival was to be held to amuse local workers and their families. In later years, prominent men and women held speeches. This is less common now, but is sometimes seen in election years. One of the reasons for choosing to celebrate this on the first Monday in September, and not on May 1, which is common in the rest of the world, was to add a holiday in the long gap between Independence Day and Thanksgiving.

About Labor Day in other countries

Read more about Labor Day.

Labor Day Observances


WeekdayDateYearNameHoliday TypeWhere It is Observed
MonSep 62010Labor DayFederal Holiday
MonSep 52011Labor DayFederal Holiday
MonSep 32012Labor DayFederal Holiday
MonSep 22013Labor DayFederal Holiday
MonSep 12014Labor DayFederal Holiday
MonSep 72015Labor DayFederal Holiday
MonSep 52016Labor DayFederal Holiday
MonSep 42017Labor DayFederal Holiday
MonSep 32018Labor DayFederal Holiday
MonSep 22019Labor DayFederal Holiday
MonSep 72020Labor DayFederal Holiday

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